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Mechanical Engineering
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3301.
How does the first law of thermodynamics apply to heat exchangers?
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3302.
How does the first law of thermodynamics apply to compressors?
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3303.
How does the first law of thermodynamics apply to turbines?
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3304.
Explain the energy balance equation for a control volume.
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3305.
What is the steady flow energy equation (SFEE)?
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3306.
What are steady-flow and unsteady-flow processes?
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3307.
What is an isochoric process?
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3308.
Explain an isobaric process with an example.
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3309.
What is an isothermal process?
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3310.
What are throttling processes, and where are they used?
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3311.
What is meant by an adiabatic process?
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3312.
What are the assumptions of an ideal thermodynamic cycle?
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3313.
What are cyclic and non-cyclic processes?
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3314.
What is the difference between a homogeneous and a heterogeneous thermodynamic system?
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3315.
What are the key differences between a closed system and an open system in thermodynamics?
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3316.
How does the first law of thermodynamics apply to nozzles and diffusers?
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3317.
What is meant by irreversibility in thermodynamics?
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3318.
How does a heat exchanger
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3319.
What is the function of a turbine in power plants?
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3320.
What is a Stirling engine?
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3321.
How does thermodynamics apply to energy storage systems?
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3322.
What is meant by specific heat
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3323.
How does combustion occur in a thermal system?
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3324.
What is thermal expansion, and how does it affect materials?
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3325.
What are refrigerants, and why are they important?
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3326.
Explain the working of an air conditioning system.
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3327.
What is the function of an evaporator in a refrigeration system?
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3328.
What is relative humidity?
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3329.
What is psychrometry?
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3330.
What is the working principle of an absorption refrigeration system?
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3331.
What is the difference between a heat pump and a refrigerator?
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3332.
What is a coefficient of performance (COP) in refrigeration?
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3333.
Explain the working principle of a vapor compression refrigeration cycle.
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3334.
What is a refrigeration cycle?
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3335.
What is a steam boiler, and what are its types?
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3336.
How does a steam turbine work?
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3337.
What is the critical point in steam properties?
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3338.
Explain the concept of saturation temperature and pressure.
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3339.
What is latent heat of vaporization?
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3340.
What are steam tables, and how do they help in thermodynamic calculations?
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3341.
What is a Mollier diagram, and how is it used?
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3342.
What is steam quality, and why is it important?
-
3343.
Define dry steam, wet steam, and superheated steam.
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3344.
What is steam, and how is it generated?
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3345.
How does waste heat recovery improve efficiency in power plants?
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3346.
What is the working principle of a nuclear power plant?
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3347.
What are the advantages of a cogeneration system?
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3348.
What is the significance of a combined cycle power plant?
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3349.
What is meant by thermal efficiency of a heat engine?
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3350.
Explain the working principle of a diesel engine.
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3351.
What is a gas turbine power plant?
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3352.
How does a steam power plant work?
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3353.
What are the two main types of heat engines?
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3354.
What is a heat engine?
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3355.
How do real gases deviate from ideal gases?
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3356.
What is the compressibility factor?
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3357.
How does Avogadro’s law relate to gases?
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3358.
What is Dalton’s law of partial pressures?
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3359.
What is the significance of the specific heat ratio (γ)?
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3360.
Explain the combined gas law.
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3361.
What is Charles’s law?
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3362.
Explain Boyle’s law with an example.
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3363.
is the ideal gas law equation?
-
3364.
What is an ideal gas?
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3365.
Explain the concept of regeneration in thermodynamic cycles.
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3366.
What is meant by thermal efficiency?
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3367.
What is the difference between the Otto cycle and Diesel cycle?
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3368.
Explain the working of an Otto cycle.
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3369.
What is a Brayton cycle?
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3370.
How is efficiency calculated in the Rankine cycle?
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3371.
What is the Rankine cycle?
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3372.
What are the assumptions made in Carnot cycle analysis?
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3373.
Explain the Carnot cycle and its significance.
-
3374.
What is a thermodynamic cycle?
-
3375.
What is the principle of increase of entropy?
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3376.
What is entropy balance, and how is it applied?
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3377.
How is entropy related to the irreversibility of a process?
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3378.
What is the difference between exergy and anergy?
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3379.
How does entropy affect the efficiency of thermodynamic systems?
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3380.
What is an isentropic process?
-
3381.
Define exergy and explain its significance.
-
3382.
What is entropy generation, and when does it occur?
-
3383.
Explain the concept of entropy change in a closed system.
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3384.
What is entropy, and why is it called a measure of disorder?
-
3385.
What is Fourier’s law of heat conduction?
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3386.
What is convection, conduction, and radiation?
-
3387.
Explain the concept of thermal conductivity.
-
3388.
What are polytropic processes? Give examples.
-
3389.
What is meant by reversible and irreversible processes?
-
3390.
What is enthalpy, and why is it important?
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3391.
Explain the concept of internal energy in a thermodynamic system.
-
3392.
What is the difference between heat and work in thermodynamics?
-
3393.
What are the different types of work interactions in thermodynamic processes?
-
3394.
Define work and heat in thermodynamics.
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3395.
How do you create a technical drawing from a 3D model?
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3396.
What is the significance of datum references in geometric tolerancing?
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3397.
How do you represent force and torque diagrams in engineering graphics?
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3398.
What are the major challenges in engineering drawing interpretation?
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3399.
How do you apply symmetry constraints in CAD drawings?
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3400.
How do you select the right projection method for a particular design?