A United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
B United Nations Economic, Social and Cultural Office
C Universal Network for Education, Science and Culture
D United Nations Environment and Security Council
Answer: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. UNESCO is the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
UNESCO is a specialized agency of which organization?
A World Trade Organization
B United Nations
C European Union
D International Monetary Fund
Answer: United Nations. UNESCO is a specialized agency in the United Nations system.
In which year was UNESCO’s Constitution adopted?
A 1946
B 1948
C 1945
D 1950
Answer: 1945. UNESCO’s Constitution was adopted in London on 16 November 1945.
Where is UNESCO headquarters located?
A Geneva, Switzerland
B New York City, United States
C Rome, Italy
D Paris, France
Answer: Paris, France. UNESCO headquarters is in Paris, France.
Which areas are central to UNESCO’s mandate?
A Education, science, culture, communication and information
B Currency, banking, and tariffs
C Military defence and peacekeeping
D Shipping, aviation, and customs
Answer: Education, science, culture, communication and information. UNESCO works across education, science, culture, communication, and information.
What broad goal guides UNESCO’s international cooperation?
A Setting global interest rates
B Building peace
C Controlling national borders
D Managing international sport leagues
Answer: Building peace. UNESCO uses international cooperation in its fields to help build peace.
Which UNESCO agreement is associated with protecting cultural and natural heritage?
A International Health Regulations
B Geneva Refugee Convention
C World Heritage Convention
D Bretton Woods Agreement
Answer: World Heritage Convention. The World Heritage Convention provides an international framework for protecting cultural and natural heritage.
In which year was the World Heritage Convention adopted?
A 1945
B 1954
C 2003
D 1972
Answer: 1972. UNESCO’s World Heritage Convention was adopted in 1972.
What two broad kinds of heritage are covered by the World Heritage Convention?
A Cultural and natural heritage
B Only written books
C Only buildings from the 20th century
D Only underwater shipwrecks
Answer: Cultural and natural heritage. The convention covers cultural and natural heritage of outstanding universal value.
Which UNESCO body decides on inscriptions to the World Heritage List?
A General Assembly of the United Nations
B World Heritage Committee
C International Court of Justice
D World Health Assembly
Answer: World Heritage Committee. The World Heritage Committee oversees the convention and decides on proposed inscriptions.
Which UNESCO convention safeguards intangible cultural heritage?
A 1972 World Heritage Convention
B 1954 Hague Convention only
C 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage
D 2005 Trade Facilitation Agreement
Answer: 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. UNESCO adopted the Intangible Cultural Heritage Convention in 2003.
Which UNESCO organ brings together representatives of its Member States as its main governing body?
A World Heritage Centre
B International Court of Justice
C Security Council
D General Conference
Answer: General Conference. The General Conference is UNESCO’s main governing body and includes representatives of its Member States.
How often does UNESCO’s General Conference ordinarily meet?
A Every two years
B Every month
C Every year
D Every five years
Answer: Every two years. UNESCO’s General Conference meets in ordinary session every two years.
What does UNESCO’s World Heritage Centre do?
A Manages the UN Security Council
B Coordinates work related to the World Heritage Convention
C Issues national building permits
D Runs the International Monetary Fund
Answer: Coordinates work related to the World Heritage Convention. The World Heritage Centre serves as the Secretariat for the World Heritage Convention.
Which UNESCO programme is associated with biosphere reserves?
A Memory of the World Programme
B International Hydrological Tariff
C Man and the Biosphere Programme
D World Trade Review
Answer: Man and the Biosphere Programme. UNESCO’s Man and the Biosphere Programme supports biosphere reserves and conservation research.
Which UNESCO programme focuses on documentary heritage?
A Man and the Biosphere
B World Health Assembly
C International Labour Standards
D Memory of the World
Answer: Memory of the World. The Memory of the World Programme promotes preservation and access to documentary heritage.
Which annual observance is on 23 April and is associated with books and reading?
A World Book and Copyright Day
B World Press Freedom Day
C World Science Day
D International Literacy Day
Answer: World Book and Copyright Day. UNESCO marks World Book and Copyright Day on 23 April.
When is World Press Freedom Day observed?
A 23 April
B 3 May
C 8 September
D 10 November
Answer: 3 May. World Press Freedom Day is observed on 3 May.
When is International Mother Language Day observed?
A 21 March
B 3 May
C 21 February
D 24 October
Answer: 21 February. International Mother Language Day is observed on 21 February.
Which date is UNESCO’s World Science Day for Peace and Development?
A 7 April
B 16 October
C 5 June
D 10 November
Answer: 10 November. World Science Day for Peace and Development is observed on 10 November.
Which UNESCO-related observance promotes literacy and is held on 8 September?
A International Literacy Day
B World Book Day
C World Heritage Day
D World Teachers’ Day
Answer: International Literacy Day. International Literacy Day is observed on 8 September.
What is the headquarters city of the UNESCO World Heritage Centre?
A Geneva
B Paris
C New York
D Nairobi
Answer: Paris. The World Heritage Centre is part of UNESCO’s headquarters in Paris.
Which document is UNESCO’s founding instrument?
A UN Charter Chapter VII
B World Heritage List
C UNESCO Constitution
D Rome Statute
Answer: UNESCO Constitution. The UNESCO Constitution established the Organization and defines its purposes and structure.
In which city was the UNESCO Constitution adopted in 1945?
A Paris
B New York
C Geneva
D London
Answer: London. The UNESCO Constitution was adopted in London on 16 November 1945.
UNESCO’s World Heritage work aims to protect which type of property?
A Places of outstanding universal value
B Only modern office towers
C Only private art collections
D All national parks automatically
Answer: Places of outstanding universal value. The World Heritage Convention covers cultural and natural properties of outstanding universal value.