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Electrical Engineering
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101.
What are reactive power compensators?
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102.
What is a power factor, and how is it improved?
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103.
How can power efficiency be improved in transmission networks?
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104.
What are voltage sags and swells?
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105.
What are the different types of power losses in transmission?
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106.
How does load flow analysis help in system optimization?
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107.
What is the impact of unbalanced loads on power quality?
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108.
What are harmonics in power systems?
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109.
What is power quality, and why is it important?
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110.
What is demand response in power distribution?
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111.
How do smart meters enhance grid management?
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112.
What are the methods used for load forecasting?
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113.
What is the impact of renewable energy on voltage stability?
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114.
What are distributed energy resources (DER)?
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115.
What is a microgrid, and how does it operate?
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116.
What is the role of battery storage in grid stability?
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117.
What are the challenges of integrating wind power into the grid?
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118.
How do solar power plants connect to the grid?
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119.
What is grid integration of renewable energy sources?
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120.
What are the main causes of short circuits in transmission systems?
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121.
How do earthing and grounding improve system safety?
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122.
What is differential protection in transformers?
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123.
What are reclosers, and how do they function?
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124.
How do lightning arresters protect power systems?
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125.
What are the different types of fuses used in power systems?
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126.
What are circuit breakers and their types?
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127.
What is the purpose of protective relays?
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128.
How is fault current analysis performed in power networks?
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129.
What are the common types of faults in power systems?
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130.
What are tap-changing transformers?
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131.
What is reactive power, and how does it affect voltage stability?
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132.
What are FACTS devices and their role in power quality?
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133.
What is the impact of load variations on voltage regulation?
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134.
How does conductor size affect power losses?
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135.
What is power factor correction and why is it important?
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136.
How can power losses be minimized in transmission systems?
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137.
What is the role of voltage regulators in distribution systems?
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138.
How is voltage drop calculated in transmission lines?
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139.
What is voltage regulation in power systems?
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140.
What is transformer efficiency, and how is it calculated?
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141.
What are the safety measures in substations?
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142.
What is a switchyard in a substation?
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143.
What is a gas-insulated substation (GIS)?
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144.
How are substations classified based on voltage?
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145.
What is the difference between power and distribution transformers?
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146.
How does a step-down transformer work in distribution?
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147.
What are the key components of an electrical substation?
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148.
What is the function of a step-up transformer in transmission?
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149.
What are the different types of substations?
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150.
What are suspension and strain insulators?
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151.
What is the function of a pin-type insulator?
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152.
What are the common faults in insulators?
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153.
What is the effect of weather conditions on insulator performance
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154.
How do insulators prevent leakage current?
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155.
What are the different types of insulators used in transmission lines?
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156.
What is the purpose of insulators in power transmission?
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157.
What are the advantages of using aluminum conductors over copper?
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158.
What is ACSR (Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced)?
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159.
What materials are commonly used for transmission conductors?
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160.
What are smart grids, and how do they improve distribution?
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161.
How is load balancing achieved in distribution systems?
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162.
What is the significance of distribution automation?
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163.
What are the different types of loads in distribution networks?
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164.
What is voltage regulation in distribution systems?
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165.
How are distribution transformers classified based on voltage?
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166.
What are the primary and secondary distribution networks?
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167.
What is the difference between radial, ring, and interconnected distribution systems?
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168.
What is the function of a distribution substation?
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169.
What are the different types of distribution systems?
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170.
How is insulation coordinated in high-voltage systems?
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171.
What is the corona effect in high-voltage transmission?
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172.
What are the challenges of high-voltage transmission?
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173.
What are the key differences between AC and HVDC transmission?
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174.
What is the function of high-voltage DC (HVDC) transmission?
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175.
What are the typical voltage levels used in high-voltage transmission?
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176.
What is the purpose of insulation in high-voltage transmission?
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177.
How does high voltage reduce power losses in transmission lines?
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178.
How does high voltage reduce power losses in transmission lines?
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179.
What are Extra High Voltage (EHV) and Ultra High Voltage (UHV) transmission?
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180.
What are the advantages of high-voltage transmission?
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181.
How does decentralized energy trading work in smart grids?
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182.
What is the impact of electric vehicle (EV) adoption on power grids?
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183.
What are the challenges in transitioning to 100% renewable energy?
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184.
How do high-temperature superconductors impact power transmission?
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185.
What are the major innovations in battery energy storage technology?
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186.
What is the role of IoT in modern power grids?
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187.
How do digital twins help in power system planning?
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188.
What is blockchain technology’s role in electricity trading?
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189.
How does artificial intelligence contribute to power system management?
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190.
What are the key trends shaping the future of power systems?
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191.
What is load forecasting, and how is it performed?
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192.
How is transient stability simulated in a power system?
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193.
What are state estimation techniques in power systems?
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194.
What is PSCAD software used for in power engineering?
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195.
How does MATLAB help in power system simulation?
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196.
What is a small signal stability analysis?
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197.
What are the differences between steady-state and dynamic modeling?
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198.
How is a power system network represented using a single-line diagram?
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199.
What are per-unit system calculations in power system modeling?
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200.
What is power system modeling?