Short Answer:
Revision management in drawings is the process of tracking and controlling changes made to engineering drawings. Each time a drawing is updated, a revision number or letter is added, along with a description of changes, date, and approval signature. This helps everyone involved know which version is the latest and prevents confusion or mistakes in manufacturing.
To handle revision management properly, engineers use title blocks, revision tables, and follow a standard procedure for reviewing, approving, and issuing updated drawings. This ensures clear communication between the design, production, and quality teams.
Detailed Explanation:
Handling revision management in drawings
Engineering drawings are living documents. As product design improves or requirements change, drawings must be updated. Without proper revision control, outdated drawings can be mistakenly used, causing defects, delays, or safety issues. That’s why revision management is a key part of any engineering design process.
Revision management ensures that every change made to a drawing is recorded, traceable, approved, and communicated clearly. This helps maintain accuracy, reliability, and confidence in the design documentation.
Key steps in managing drawing revisions
Use of revision numbers or letters
- Every drawing has a revision number (like Rev 0, A, B, 1.1, etc.) that is shown in the title block.
- When a change is made, the revision number is updated to reflect the new version.
- Standard practice may use letters for development and numbers for released products.
Maintain a revision block or table
- A revision table is placed on the drawing, usually in the upper-right or bottom-right corner.
- It includes columns like:
- Revision number or letter
- Description of the change
- Date of revision
- Engineer or drafter’s initials
- Approver’s name or signature
- This table shows the history of all changes made to the drawing.
Record clear and specific changes
- Avoid vague terms like “updated” or “modified.”
- Clearly mention what was changed, such as “Hole Ø10 changed to Ø12,” or “Material updated from aluminum to stainless steel.”
- Use clouding or delta symbols (∆) to highlight the area that was changed on the drawing.
Follow a review and approval process
- Every revision must go through a formal review by relevant departments (design, quality, production).
- Only after proper review and approval, the drawing is considered released for use.
- Unauthorized changes are not allowed.
Keep track of obsolete versions
- Old versions should be archived but marked as “Superseded” or “Obsolete.”
- Only the latest revision should be used for manufacturing or inspection.
- This avoids the use of incorrect or outdated information.
Use revision control in CAD and PLM systems
- Modern CAD tools like SolidWorks, AutoCAD, and Fusion 360 allow version control features.
- Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) systems help automate revision management, notify team members, and track drawing changes.
- These systems reduce human error and provide better control in large projects.
Best practices for revision management
- Use a standardized revision format (e.g., Rev A → B → C or Rev 1 → 2 → 3).
- Always update the revision table with each change.
- Communicate the revision to all concerned teams.
- Use engineering change orders (ECOs) or change request forms to formally propose and track changes.
- Ensure drawing PDFs or prints are watermarked with the revision number for clarity.
Conclusion:
Proper revision management in drawings is essential to avoid mistakes, maintain product quality, and ensure that the most recent and accurate design is being followed. By using revision tables, approval processes, version tracking, and good documentation practices, engineers can control drawing updates effectively. Whether using manual or digital tools, clear revision control builds trust and coordination across the engineering and manufacturing process.