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Impedance Triangle – Is used to calculate Impedance when resistance (R), Inductance (L) and Capacitance (C) are all present in the circuit, and the total reactance (X) is the difference between the Inductive Reactance (XL) and Capacitive Reactance (XC).
The right-angled triangle formed by the vectors representing the resistance drop, the reactance drop, and the impedance drop of a circuit carrying an alternating current,