Introduction to Civil Engineering MCQs (Part-1)

What is the primary role of a civil engineer?

A Building infrastructure
B Designing software
C Managing financial portfolios
D Conducting medical research

Which of the following is a branch of civil engineering?

A Aerospace engineering
B Electrical engineering
C Chemical engineering
D Geotechnical engineering

What is the main purpose of surveying in civil engineering?

A To design software
B To measure and map land
C To analyze financial data
D To conduct medical tests

Which material is commonly used in construction for its strength and durability?

A Wood
B Plastic
C Concrete
D Glass

What does the term “sustainability” mean in civil engineering?

A Maximizing profits
B Minimizing environmental impact
C Increasing construction speed
D Reducing labor costs

Which of the following is a key responsibility of civil engineers in disaster management?

A Designing fashion trends
B Managing social media
C Creating disaster-resistant structures
D Conducting medical surgeries

What is the purpose of building codes and standards?

A To increase construction costs
B To ensure safety and quality
C To delay project completion
D To reduce the use of materials

Which of the following is an example of infrastructure?

A A smartphone
B A laptop
C A television
D A highway

What is the first phase of a construction project lifecycle?

A Construction
B Design
C Planning
D Maintenance

Which tool is commonly used by civil engineers for design and drafting?

A AutoCAD
B Microsoft Word
C Photoshop
D Excel

What is the primary focus of transportation engineering?

A Designing aircraft
B Managing traffic systems
C Developing medical devices
D Creating fashion trends

Which of the following is a key skill for civil engineers?

A Cooking
B Communication
C Painting
D Singing

What is the purpose of load and stress analysis in civil engineering?

A To design fashion trends
B To manage financial portfolios
C To conduct medical research
D To ensure structural safety

Which of the following is a sustainable construction practice?

A Using non-renewable resources
B Increasing energy consumption
C Ignoring environmental impact
D Minimizing waste

What is the main goal of urban planning in civil engineering?

A To create isolated communities
B To increase traffic congestion
C To design efficient and livable cities
D To reduce public spaces